As pet groomers, we often encounter the challenge of dealing with matted coats, which can complicate the grooming process. One technique that some groomers use to manage mats is wet shaving.. However, while the technique can offer certain benefits, it also presents several risks, including potential harm to the pet’s skin, negative impacts on grooming equipment and complications with the grooming process itself. In this blog, we'll explore the ins and outs of wet shaving, including its risks, effects on equipment and alternative methods to consider for a safer and more effective grooming experience.

What is Wet Shaving? 

Wet shaving is a grooming technique used to handle matted coats in dogs, a common challenge for groomers. This process involves bathing the dog before attempting to brush out or remove the mats. The goal of wet shaving is to keep the dog's skin cool and soothe it as the mats are removed.

Here’s how wet shaving works:

  1. Bathing First: The dog is bathed before any brushing or mat removal. This approach aims to soften the coat, making it more pliable and easier to work with.
  2. Shaving Wet Hair: The clippers are run over the wet, conditioned coat. 

Why Do Groomers Use Wet Shaving?

  • Personal Preference: Some pet groomers prefer not to clip a dirty dog before giving it a bath. Wet shaving allows them to bypass this step. 
  • Preservation of Coat Length: The process aims to leverage the pliability of wet hair, with the assumption that it will be easier to shave off length without needing a full shave-down.
  • Minimizing Clip Burn: It is believed that working on cool, wet skin reduces the risk of clipper burn.

Considerations

Despite its benefits, wet shaving, especially with skip tooth blades, comes with risks. The effectiveness of this method can vary, and it may not be suitable for all situations.

While wet shaving can be useful for certain grooming scenarios, it’s important for groomers to weigh the benefits against the potential risks and consider whether it aligns with their grooming practices.

Risks of Skip Tooth Blades

Skip tooth blades present significant safety concerns when not used properly. Many groomers lack adequate training in their safe use, which increases the risk of injuries. These blades are designed to give a more natural finish on wire-coated breeds rather than for dematting. However, their cutting teeth can easily come into contact with the skin, heightening the chance of injury.

Even experienced groomers who have used skip tooth blades for years have reported severe injuries resulting from improper handling. The risks associated with these blades underscore the importance of proper training and caution to avoid potential harm to both the pet and the groomer.

Issues with Bathing and Wet Shaving Matted Coats

Bathing a dog with mats presents several challenges. The presence of mats makes it difficult to thoroughly clean and rinse the coat, as the tangled hair can trap shampoo and water. This incomplete cleaning can lead to itchy, dry skin, which can require another bath to alleviate the discomfort and ensure the coat is properly cleaned.

Moreover, if the initial bath does not effectively clean the coat, a second washing may be required. This added step not only complicates the grooming process but also extends the time and effort needed to achieve satisfactory results. Properly addressing mats before bathing is crucial to avoid these issues and ensure a smoother grooming experience.

Impact on Equipment

Wet shaving can negatively affect grooming equipment. One major issue is the accelerated dulling of blades. The moisture involved in wet shaving contributes to rust and causes blades to wear out faster than dry shaving. Also, wet hair can become trapped in the equipment, potentially clogging it and impacting the motor's performance. This increased wear and tear leads to more frequent replacements and maintenance, ultimately reducing the lifespan of your blades and clippers. In the long run, this can lead to higher costs due to the need for more consistent purchases of new equipment. 

Risks to the Pet’s Skin

Wetting mats can pose dangerous risks to a pet's skin. If a dog has hot spots, injuries or other skin issues hidden beneath the mats, the process of bathing can exacerbate these conditions. The moisture and soap may irritate sensitive areas, potentially worsening existing skin problems.

Moreover, wetting mats can increase the risk of additional injuries. The process of removing mats from wet fur can lead to "ripped" injuries, which might have been avoided if the pet had been kept dry. This added risk highlights the need for careful handling to protect the pet’s skin during grooming.

Alternative Methods

Dry Shaving Techniques and Their Benefits

Dry shaving is a viable alternative to wet shaving, especially for handling matts and maintaining coat health. Unlike wet shaving, dry shaving doesn’t involve moisture, which helps avoid issues of blades rusting. Dry shaving can be more effective in preventing clipper burn and can be performed without the complications of wet hair. It also eliminates the need for re-bathing, streamlining the grooming process.

Recommended Grooming Practices

To avoid the problems associated with wet shaving, consider these recommended practices:

  • Pre-Bath Brushing: Thoroughly brush and comb the coat before bathing to remove loose fur and mats. This step helps prevent matts from becoming tighter and more challenging to manage during the bath.
  • Proper Blade Use: Choose appropriate blades for the coat type and avoid using skip tooth blades for dematting, as they can increase the risk of injury. Opt for blades designed for the specific grooming task at hand.

Getting the Pet Parents Involved 

Every groomer dreams of never having a matted dog come through their doors, but that dream is often elusive. To help manage this, involve pet parents in the preemptive care of their pet’s coat by suggesting:

  1. Regular Maintenance: Encourage your clients to adhere to a routine grooming schedule. Emphasize that regular grooming not only enhances the appearance of their dog but also contributes to their overall health.
  2. Daily Brushing: Discuss the importance of daily brushing with your clients. Guide them on how to brush their pet correctly and recommend the appropriate combs and brushes to use.
  3. Use Detangling Products: If their dog frequently swims or plays in the snow, recommend using detangling products during the drying and brushing process. These products can help manage tangles and keep the coat in good condition after exposure to water or snow.

Choosing the Best Method for Matted Coats

While wet shaving might seem like a convenient solution for managing matted coats, it’s crucial for groomers to carefully weigh its benefits against its potential risks. From the accelerated dulling of blades and equipment damage to the heightened risk of skin injuries for pets, wet shaving requires a thoughtful approach and proper training. Exploring alternative methods, such as dry shaving and pre-bath brushing, can help address mats more effectively while mitigating many of the issues associated with wet shaving. By involving pet parents in maintaining their pets’ coats and adopting best practices, groomers can enhance their grooming processes, ensuring both pets and equipment remain in optimal condition.